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| Collembola associated with edible mushrooms in China |
| Xin Sun, Zhijing Xie, Haifeng Yao, Wanda Maria Weiner, Yu Li, Feng Zhang |
| 1Key Laboratory of Urban Environment and Health, Institute of Urban Environment, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Xiamen 361021, China; E-mail: xsun@iue.ac.cn 2Engineering Research Center of Chinese Ministry of Education for Edible and Medicinal Fungi, Jilin Agricultural University, Changchun 130118, China 3Key Laboratory of Wetland Ecology and Environment, Northeast Institute of Geography and Agroecology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Changchun 130102, China 4University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China 5J.F. Blumenbach Institute of Zoology and Anthropology, University of G?ttingen, G?ttingen 37073, Germany 6Institute of Systematics and Evolution of Animals, Polish Academy of Sciences, S?awkowska 17, Kraków 31016, Poland 7Department of Entomology, College of Plant Protection, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing 210095, China |
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Abstract Collembola, a common pest of mushrooms, could reduce the yield and quantity of edible mushroom and causes great economic losses in their production. During the investigation of Collembola in the main edible mushroom production areas in China, 27 species belonging to five families and 16 genera, hosted by more than ten species of edible mushrooms have been revealed by morphological and molecular evidence. The most diverse genus was the genus Ceratophysella with five species reported. Fourteen of the 27 species were distributed only in China, while others were widely distributed all over the world. Fifteen species on mushrooms have been barcoded; the results of the species delimitation by mitochondrial COI marker confirmed the results by morphology, with low intra-specific divergences (0–8%). Two Thalassaphorura species, with the only difference being in the presence of parapseudocelli on the anterior ventral head, were clearly differentiated by the molecular markers.
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| Fund:The present study was mainly supported by funding from the National Natural Science Foundation of China (41571052, 41811530086), the Science and Technology Development Plan Project of Jilin Province (20160520051JH), the Postdoctoral Science Foundation of China (2015M570281), the funding provided by the Alexander von Humboldt Foundation, and the academic exchange program between Chinese and Polish Academies of Sciences. |
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Corresponding Authors:
Yu Li; Feng Zhang
E-mail: yuli966@126.com; xtmtd.zf@gmail.com
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2021, Vol. 46 
