Twenty new spider species (Arachnida: Araneae) from Late Cretaceous Kachin amber (Myanmar)

Yafei Xin, Tongyao Jiang, Zhiyuan Yao, Shuqiang Li

Zoological Systematics ›› 2022, Vol. 47 ›› Issue (1) : 1-65.

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Zoological Systematics ›› 2022, Vol. 47 ›› Issue (1) : 1-65. DOI: 10.11865/zs.2022101
Original Paper

Twenty new spider species (Arachnida: Araneae) from Late Cretaceous Kachin amber (Myanmar)

  • Yafei Xin, Tongyao Jiang, Zhiyuan Yao, Shuqiang Li
作者信息 +

Twenty new spider species (Arachnida: Araneae) from Late Cretaceous Kachin amber (Myanmar)

  • Yafei Xin, Tongyao Jiang, Zhiyuan Yao, Shuqiang Li
Author information +
文章历史 +

摘要

Twenty new species of extinct spiders belonging to 11 genera in five families from Late Cretaceous Kachin amber are reported. One new genus, Triangulum Jiang & Li, gen. nov., of the family Theridiidae Sundevall, 1833 was established with T. thutai Jiang & Li, sp. nov. as the type species. The remaining 19 new species are: Retrooecobius lwini Jiang & Li, sp. nov., Zamilia arkari Jiang & Li, sp. nov., Z. sheini Jiang & Li, sp. nov., Z. shwayi Jiang & Li, sp. nov. from Oecobiidae Blackwall, 1862; Furcembolus inzaliae Jiang & Li, sp. nov. from Pacullidae Simon, 1894; Priscaleclercera chimei Jiang & Li, sp. nov., P. foshou Jiang & Li, sp. nov., P. hlaingi Jiang & Li, sp. nov., P. kani Jiang & Li, sp. nov., P. kyawae Jiang & Li, sp. nov., P. thanae Jiang & Li, sp. nov., P. thaungi Jiang & Li, sp. nov. from Psilodercidae Machado, 1951; Bicornoculus aungi Jiang & Li, sp. nov., B. wunnai Jiang & Li, sp. nov., B. yarzari Jiang & Li, sp. nov., Cymbioblemma ohnmari Jiang & Li, sp. nov., Palpalpaculla phyui Jiang & Li, sp. nov. from Tetrablemmidae O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1873; Burmatheridon cetani Jiang & Li, sp. nov., Cretotheridion champoi Jiang & Li, sp. nov., from Theridiidae. All species are described based on males. All types are deposited in the Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences (IZCAS) in Beijing, China.

Abstract

Twenty new species of extinct spiders belonging to 11 genera in five families from Late Cretaceous Kachin amber are reported. One new genus, Triangulum Jiang & Li, gen. nov., of the family Theridiidae Sundevall, 1833 was established with T. thutai Jiang & Li, sp. nov. as the type species. The remaining 19 new species are: Retrooecobius lwini Jiang & Li, sp. nov., Zamilia arkari Jiang & Li, sp. nov., Z. sheini Jiang & Li, sp. nov., Z. shwayi Jiang & Li, sp. nov. from Oecobiidae Blackwall, 1862; Furcembolus inzaliae Jiang & Li, sp. nov. from Pacullidae Simon, 1894; Priscaleclercera chimei Jiang & Li, sp. nov., P. foshou Jiang & Li, sp. nov., P. hlaingi Jiang & Li, sp. nov., P. kani Jiang & Li, sp. nov., P. kyawae Jiang & Li, sp. nov., P. thanae Jiang & Li, sp. nov., P. thaungi Jiang & Li, sp. nov. from Psilodercidae Machado, 1951; Bicornoculus aungi Jiang & Li, sp. nov., B. wunnai Jiang & Li, sp. nov., B. yarzari Jiang & Li, sp. nov., Cymbioblemma ohnmari Jiang & Li, sp. nov., Palpalpaculla phyui Jiang & Li, sp. nov. from Tetrablemmidae O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1873; Burmatheridon cetani Jiang & Li, sp. nov., Cretotheridion champoi Jiang & Li, sp. nov., from Theridiidae. All species are described based on males. All types are deposited in the Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences (IZCAS) in Beijing, China.

关键词

type species / Diagnosis / distribution / etymology / taxonomy

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导出引用
Yafei Xin, Tongyao Jiang, Zhiyuan Yao, Shuqiang Li. Twenty new spider species (Arachnida: Araneae) from Late Cretaceous Kachin amber (Myanmar)[J]. Zoological Systematics. 2022, 47(1): 1-65 https://doi.org/10.11865/zs.2022101
Yafei Xin, Tongyao Jiang, Zhiyuan Yao, Shuqiang Li. Twenty new spider species (Arachnida: Araneae) from Late Cretaceous Kachin amber (Myanmar)[J]. Zoological Systematics. 2022, 47(1): 1-65 https://doi.org/10.11865/zs.2022101

基金

This study was supported by the Southeast Asia Biodiversity Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Sciences (2015CASEABRI005, Y4ZK111B01).

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